MCU test is a complete body examination. This medical check up (MCU) aims to ensure health conditions and anticipate diseases.
MCU procedures can help assess the condition of various organs of the body. For example, by checking heart function, blood sugar checks, urine tests, kidneys, and cholesterol levels.
The results are able to detect health problems to carry out further treatment.
Types of Examination in MCU
Actually, there is no definite series of tests in carrying out a medical check-up procedure. However, this examination begins with a BMI or body mass index examination.
A BMI test is a procedure by measuring and linking height and weight. Then, the medical team will also conduct other examinations to ensure the patient’s health condition. Several other examinations include:
- Check heart function with ECG
Echocardiography (ECG) is a test using a special tool to observe the condition of the heart, including its structure and function.
It works by emitting ultrasonic sound waves, resulting in an image (echocardiogram) that shows the condition of the heart.
This test is able to assess the function and structure of the heart directly and accurately. In fact, you can find out the movement of the heart valves, the walls of the heart, and how good the blood flow is in the chambers of the heart.
- Radiology examination
This type of examination uses X-rays or radioactive rays to provide information about a disease through photos or images.
Radiology examinations can detect several diseases, such as cancer, tumors, heart disease, stroke, lung disorders, bone or joint disorders.
This examination can determine the condition of blood vessels, liver, kidneys, thyroid glands, lymph nodes, digestive tract, and reproductive tract.
- Laboratory examination
Laboratory tests consist of the following types of examinations:
Hematology testing or examination, to determine the quality and quantity of red blood cells, white cells, platelets, and various things about blood-forming cells and organs.
Urine test, to determine the content of urine, such as color, pH, protein or albumin, sugar, bilirubin, and blood.
Stool examination, to determine color and consistency.
- Cholesterol check
One of the most important checks is a cholesterol check. Normally it is below 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Also, make sure your blood pressure is in the range of 120/80.
High cholesterol is a disorder that occurs due to consuming high-fat foods. Be careful, because this unhealthy habit can trigger health problems such as heart attacks and strokes.
- Blood sugar check
In addition to checking cholesterol levels, it is important to check your blood sugar to avoid diabetes. However, before undergoing this examination, you usually need to fast for at least eight hours.
Normally it is in the range of 70-100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). While prediabetes, the figure is 100-125 mg/dL. You are classified as having diabetes if your sugar level is more than 126 mg/dL.
- Liver function test
The doctor will perform a liver function test by checking the levels of enzymes and proteins in the blood sample. The purpose of this MCU test is to detect and monitor the development of liver disease.
In addition, other uses of the MCU test are to assess effectiveness, monitor side effects of treatment, and check how severe the damage has occurred to the liver.
This examination is usually recommended for someone who is addicted to alcohol, has anemia, obesity, has gallbladder disease, or is taking drugs that are at risk of damaging the liver.
- Kidney function examination
What is MCU in kidney function? There are 4 types of examinations to check kidney function, namely urea, urine test, glomerular filtration rate, and blood creatinine. Here are the four functions of each examination:
Ureum or blood urea nitrogen (BUN). This test will determine the level of urea nitrogen in the blood which is a waste product of protein metabolism.
Urine test. The protein and blood content in urine can indicate a decrease in kidney function. Well, you can use a urine test to detect protein and blood.
Glomerular filtration rate. The use of this examination is to see the ability of the kidneys to filter waste products of metabolism in the body.
Blood creatinine. The function of this MCU test is to determine the level of creatinine in the blood. Creatinine is a waste product of muscle breakdown that the body will excrete through the kidneys. High levels of creatinine in the blood can be a sign of kidney disorders.
- Anamnesis examination
Anamnesis is taking a patient’s personal medical history. The doctor will ask the patient questions about current illnesses, complaints, and disorders and their course.
The patient must also provide details about their current living conditions. For example, smoker or non-smoker, and whether or not there are malignant diseases that attack family members.
Do you want a medical check-up? This doctor can provide complete information so you can contact him.
- Bone density test or bone densitometry
What is a bone density mcu test? This procedure aims to measure bone mineral density. Its purpose is to evaluate bone health and determine the potential for osteoporosis or the risk of brittle bones (osteopenia).
- Dental and oral examination
The purpose of this examination is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the patient’s oral condition. The test can also detect dental and oral problems, and provide recommendations for the treatment or actions you need.
- Colon health screening
The purpose of this examination is to detect early or prevent the development of colon cancer, or colon polyps that can develop into cancer in the future.
- Cervical health screening
The medical team performs this examination with a pap smear procedure. The goal is to prevent the development of cancer cells. To maximize the results, you can do 3 doses of HPV injection.
- Skin health screening
When doing MCU, you also need to do a skin health check with a dermatologist. It’s a good idea to make sure of the changes in your skin. For example, the appearance of moles, spots, and other signs on the skin.
This examination is carried out to detect and prevent the development of skin cancer early. That way, treatment will be easier to do.
- Audiometry test
An audiometry examination is a type of test to find out if someone has sensorineural hearing loss or nerve damage. In addition, audiometry can also detect damage to the eardrum.
- Urine examination
A urine test is also one of the MCU examinations. This medical procedure is carried out to detect kidney disorders, urinary tract infections, diabetes, pregnancy, and substance abuse.
